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E. Wolff (2021)
Household Wealth Trends in the United States, 1962 to 2019: Median Wealth Rebounds... But Not EnoughNBER Working Paper Series
(2018)
A Global Tipping Point: Half the World Is Now Middle Class or Wealthier
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OF L AW
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Hayek ’ s views on redistribution are less persuasive
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The similarities and di ff erences in their philosophies are nicely summarized in Contractualism ( 2. How Does Contractualism Di ff er from Other Social Contract Theories? )
(2023)
News Release, US Department of Labor Finds Amazon Exposed Workers to Unsafe Conditions, Ergonomic Hazards at Three More Warehouses in Colorado, Idaho, New York, U.S.
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Kevin Vallier (2014)
A moral and economic critique of the new property-owning democrats: on behalf of a Rawlsian welfare statePhilosophical Studies, 172
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Task Force, American Democracy in an Age of Rising Inequality , 2 P ERSPS
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On the role of libertarianism in the attacks on Obamacare, see A NDREW K OPPELMAN , T HE T OUGH L UCK C ONSTITUTION AND THE A SSAULT ON H EALTH C ARE R EFORM
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Y EAR W
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How Amazon Crushes Unions
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Some other rich democracies still have unionization rates around fi fty-fi ve to seventy-fi ve percent, which suggests that strong unions aren ’ t incompatible with welfare-state capitalism
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: W HY E VERYTHING Y OU ’ VE B EEN T OLD A BOUT
o ff ered interest-based arguments, though they relied on di ff erent interests: physical safety (Hobbes) and the need not to be dominated by others (Rousseau)
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, T WO T REATISES OF G OVERNMENT
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I borrow this term from Joseph Fishkin
(2013)
President Barack
OF J USTICE , supra note 27, at 308/271
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Id. at 241. The United States has had unhappy experience with such judicial limitations
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L. Kenworthy (2017)
Why the Surge in Income Inequality?Contemporary Sociology: A Journal of Reviews, 46
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For elaboration on why this harsh libertarianism is inconsistent with Locke, see
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E QUALITY : H OW I DEAS , N OT C APITAL OR I NSTITUTIONS , E NRICHED
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T HE M IRAGE OF S OCIAL
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Zogby
Socialists for Capitalism
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF LAW AND EQUALITY | ISSUE 3 | 2023 AMERICAN JOURNAL of LAW and EQUALITY Andrew Koppelman* John Rawls offers a powerful framework for judging the astounding levels of inequality that modern capitalism has engendered. He is not, however, a good guide to that frame- work’s implications, because his own response was ill-informed about how the economy operates today. Rawls has often been taken to be a defender of welfare-state capitalism. In fact, he believed capitalism (with or without a welfare state) is inherently unjust. The only morally acceptable economic systems are democratic socialism (in which “the means of production are owned by society” )or “property-owning democracy,” a market economy in which government continually intervenes to ensure widespread dispersal of the ownership of capital. He built these claims on a description of contemporary American capitalism that is almost completely false and a remarkably optimistic account of the alternatives. That is unfortunate, because his framework is one of our most useful tools for identifying the pa- thologies of inequality. Rawls’s misunderstanding of the effects of free markets leads many to reject his phi- losophy outright. Actually it merely shows that he got some facts wrong. His liberalism shows
American Journal of Law and Equality – MIT Press
Published: Sep 15, 2023
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