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Annual Report on Urban Development of China 2013Establishing a Unified Urban-Rural Fair Employment System

Annual Report on Urban Development of China 2013: Establishing a Unified Urban-Rural Fair... [Having a job enables people to survive and develop, and is also an important factor in their integration into society, helping them to be aware of their own social value and to share the benefits of socioeconomic development. Employment is in the interest of all people in society. Since China began the process of reform and opening up, and rapid urbanization, a huge number of rural residents have flocked into cities and made significant contributions to local urban socioeconomic development. Nonetheless, they find themselves in an embarrassing position in the labor market. Income inequalities between locals and immigrants have continued to increase, due to low levels of labor market integration, uneven job opportunities, and an archaic employment structure. It is difficult for rural migrant workers to share the benefits of urban development with native urban residents on an equal basis. As a result, building a fair, integrated urban- rural employment system is not only required for establishing a harmonious society and deepening economic system reform, but is also a top priority for the implementation of China’s 12th Five-Year Plan, for the improvement of systems for urban and rural integration, and for coordinated urban and rural development.] http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png

Annual Report on Urban Development of China 2013Establishing a Unified Urban-Rural Fair Employment System

Part of the Current Chinese Economic Report Series Book Series
Editors: Pan, Jiahua; Wei, Houkai
Li, Meng; Peng, Qimin
Annual Report on Urban Development of China 2013 — Dec 31, 2014
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Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Copyright
© Social Sciences Academic Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015
ISBN
978-3-662-46323-9
Pages
215 –236
DOI
10.1007/978-3-662-46324-6_9
Publisher site
See Chapter on Publisher Site

Abstract

[Having a job enables people to survive and develop, and is also an important factor in their integration into society, helping them to be aware of their own social value and to share the benefits of socioeconomic development. Employment is in the interest of all people in society. Since China began the process of reform and opening up, and rapid urbanization, a huge number of rural residents have flocked into cities and made significant contributions to local urban socioeconomic development. Nonetheless, they find themselves in an embarrassing position in the labor market. Income inequalities between locals and immigrants have continued to increase, due to low levels of labor market integration, uneven job opportunities, and an archaic employment structure. It is difficult for rural migrant workers to share the benefits of urban development with native urban residents on an equal basis. As a result, building a fair, integrated urban- rural employment system is not only required for establishing a harmonious society and deepening economic system reform, but is also a top priority for the implementation of China’s 12th Five-Year Plan, for the improvement of systems for urban and rural integration, and for coordinated urban and rural development.]

Published: Dec 31, 2014

Keywords: Migrant Worker; Employment Service; Rural People; Rural Labor; Relevant Authority

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