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Mass Shootings in Central and Eastern EuropeQuantitative Analysis of Mass Shootings in Central and Eastern Europe

Mass Shootings in Central and Eastern Europe: Quantitative Analysis of Mass Shootings in Central... [This chapter puts forward the first quantitative assessment of attempted and completed mass shootings that arose in central and eastern Europe. Details on how variables were coded are provided followed by a descriptive overview of statistical tendencies of the five different stages of Cumulative Strain Theory as well as other factors including ideological motivation, the number/types of guns used to carry out an attack, and offender-related characteristics. Logistic regression is utilized to test four different hypotheses on the dependent variable of a mass shooting occurrence. In contrast to attempted mass shootings, completed mass shootings can be explained by two statistically significant models, both of which include significant coefficients of group grievance and suicide. The association of the five stages of Cumulative Strain Theory is not significant with the occurrence of mass shootings in CEE states, but these five stages are still nevertheless present in both statistically significant models. The odds of a mass shooting occurring (in comparison to an attempted mass shooting) are nearly four times greater in cases where offenders took their own lives at the scene of the attack. Likewise, when offenders were motivated by holding a grievance against a particular societal group, the odds of a mass shooting occurring were greater nearly one-fold.] http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png

Mass Shootings in Central and Eastern EuropeQuantitative Analysis of Mass Shootings in Central and Eastern Europe

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References (5)

Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Copyright
© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022
ISBN
978-3-030-89372-9
Pages
107 –127
DOI
10.1007/978-3-030-89373-6_6
Publisher site
See Chapter on Publisher Site

Abstract

[This chapter puts forward the first quantitative assessment of attempted and completed mass shootings that arose in central and eastern Europe. Details on how variables were coded are provided followed by a descriptive overview of statistical tendencies of the five different stages of Cumulative Strain Theory as well as other factors including ideological motivation, the number/types of guns used to carry out an attack, and offender-related characteristics. Logistic regression is utilized to test four different hypotheses on the dependent variable of a mass shooting occurrence. In contrast to attempted mass shootings, completed mass shootings can be explained by two statistically significant models, both of which include significant coefficients of group grievance and suicide. The association of the five stages of Cumulative Strain Theory is not significant with the occurrence of mass shootings in CEE states, but these five stages are still nevertheless present in both statistically significant models. The odds of a mass shooting occurring (in comparison to an attempted mass shooting) are nearly four times greater in cases where offenders took their own lives at the scene of the attack. Likewise, when offenders were motivated by holding a grievance against a particular societal group, the odds of a mass shooting occurring were greater nearly one-fold.]

Published: Nov 18, 2021

Keywords: Quantitative analysis; Regression; Mass shootings; Cumulative Strain Theory; Gun violence

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