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D.E. Albrecht (2000)
87Rural Sociology, 63
CHAPTER 6 Poverty in Rural America LEIF JENSEN, STEPHAN J. GOETZ, AND HEMA SWAMINATHAN INTRODUCTION Go to the website for the Tunica County, Mississippi Chamber of Com- merce, and the clues are pretty obvious. The clickable icons show that shopping can be done at the “Casino Factory Shoppes,” the logo for which features three bright red cherries in a row, and a click on a pair of dice (showing 6 and 5) will take you to opportunities for “gaming and tourism.” It turns out that of all non- metropolitan (nonmetro) counties in the contiguous United States, Tunica County had the fastest declining poverty rate over the 1990s. A local official, in response to our question about why that might be, responded: In 1991 the state authorized gaming, and Tunica is a gaming community. We’re just south of Memphis and bring in people from a three-state area. This was an extremely poor county prior to gaming, and we were very far behind in terms of infrastructure. But we’ve had wise leadership, and gaming revenue has been reinvested into the county’s roads and such. We created 14,000 jobs and have nine casinos. We used to be a drain on the state’s
Published: Jan 1, 2006
Keywords: Social Capital; Poverty Rate; North American Free Trade Agreement; Rural Poverty; Metro Area
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