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W. Köhrmann, H. Raether (1954)
10.1007/BF00629580Naturwiss., 41
L. H. Fisher, B. Bederson (1951)
10.1103/PhysRev.81.109Phys. Rev., 81
Appl. sci. Res. Section B, Vol. S THE LIMITS OF THE STREAMER MECHANISM IN THE ELECTRICAL BREAKDOWN IN AIR by W. KOHRMANN Institut fiir angewandte Physik der Universit~it Hamburg, Gvrmany In the following report I consider the significance of the streamer mechanism in the breakdown in air. The streamer mechanism occurs under this condition if the avalanche multiplication e ~ reaches the value e 2~ 1). Measurements of the threshold voltage were made with a plate spark gap in the region 500 < pd < 1500 Torr cm see r~ 70"6 .I p= 300 Fort r -2 Cm t1 10 -7 ". i t 10 100 % 0.1 dU Fig. 1. Formative time lag as function of the overvoltage. and the avalanche multiplication calculated. It follows that in this region streamer mechanism does not occur at the threshold voltage but only at overvoltages. Further experiments were made to investigate at which ovei- -- 288 -- STREAMER MECHANISM IN AIR 289 voltage the streamer mechanism occurs. For this purpose the formative time lag in its dependence on the overvoltage was measured. Besides this the form of the potential drop was ex- amined 2). In fig. 1 the measurements of the
Applied Scientific Research, Section B – Springer Journals
Published: Dec 1, 1956
Keywords: Vertical Line; Threshold Voltage; Critical Multiplication; Formative Time; Potential Drop
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