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Cardiac Adrenergic Nervous System and Left Ventricular Remodeling

Cardiac Adrenergic Nervous System and Left Ventricular Remodeling REVIEW ARTICLE Cardiac Adrenergic Nervous System and Left Ventricular Remodeling Rohan Samson, MD, Hassan Baydoun, MD, Abhishek Jaiswal, MD and Thierry H. Le Jemtel, MD plantation, the only other intervention that restores normal LV Abstract: Heightened cardiac adrenergic nervous system (ANS) performance (Figure 1). activity and progression of left ventricular (LV) remodeling are The unique effect of long-term BARB on LV remodeling temporally related in patients with systolic heart failure. Whether has fostered research on the cardiac adrenergic nervous system cardiac ANS activation directly contributes to or merely accompanies (ANS), including activation, downstream signaling pathways LV remodeling remains an unresolved issue. Human and experimental and alternative approaches to reversing/lessening progression of data that directly link cardiac ANS activation to LV remodeling and 17–20 LV dysfunction. The present review focuses on cardiac worsening heart failure are first reviewed, including cardiac norepi- ANS activation, beta adrenergic receptor signaling pathway nephrine spillover. Alterations of beta adrenergic receptor signaling alterations and novel approaches to cardiac ANS deactivation pathways are then addressed with emphasis on the mechanisms that in systolic HF. may mediate the beneficial effect of beta adrenergic receptor blockade on LV remodeling. Lastly, alternative approaches to beta adrenergic CARDIAC ANS ACTIVATION receptor http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png American Journal of the Medical Sciences Wolters Kluwer Health

Cardiac Adrenergic Nervous System and Left Ventricular Remodeling

American Journal of the Medical Sciences , Volume Publish Ahead of Print – Sep 1, 2015

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Copyright
Copyright © 2015 by the Southern Society for Clinical Investigation.
ISSN
0002-9629
eISSN
1538-2990
DOI
10.1097/MAJ.0000000000000549
pmid
26332730
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

REVIEW ARTICLE Cardiac Adrenergic Nervous System and Left Ventricular Remodeling Rohan Samson, MD, Hassan Baydoun, MD, Abhishek Jaiswal, MD and Thierry H. Le Jemtel, MD plantation, the only other intervention that restores normal LV Abstract: Heightened cardiac adrenergic nervous system (ANS) performance (Figure 1). activity and progression of left ventricular (LV) remodeling are The unique effect of long-term BARB on LV remodeling temporally related in patients with systolic heart failure. Whether has fostered research on the cardiac adrenergic nervous system cardiac ANS activation directly contributes to or merely accompanies (ANS), including activation, downstream signaling pathways LV remodeling remains an unresolved issue. Human and experimental and alternative approaches to reversing/lessening progression of data that directly link cardiac ANS activation to LV remodeling and 17–20 LV dysfunction. The present review focuses on cardiac worsening heart failure are first reviewed, including cardiac norepi- ANS activation, beta adrenergic receptor signaling pathway nephrine spillover. Alterations of beta adrenergic receptor signaling alterations and novel approaches to cardiac ANS deactivation pathways are then addressed with emphasis on the mechanisms that in systolic HF. may mediate the beneficial effect of beta adrenergic receptor blockade on LV remodeling. Lastly, alternative approaches to beta adrenergic CARDIAC ANS ACTIVATION receptor

Journal

American Journal of the Medical SciencesWolters Kluwer Health

Published: Sep 1, 2015

References